Ecowaste Coalition Supports Member’s Appeal to the Department of Agrarian Reform to Protect their Communal and Agricultural Land Against Illegal Conversion

February 27, 2024, Quezon City— In an picket rally organized by environmental groups on Tuesday, the groups called on the Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) for their immediate action regarding the motion they filed for the agency to release a cease and desist order regarding the ongoing illegal conversion of their communal agricultural land in Carmona, Cavite into mixed residential and commercial area. 

The Samahan ng Mamamayan Para sa Kalikasan at Bayan (SAMAKA Bayan), a group of concerned citizens from Carmona, Cavite and Ecowaste Coalition, a public interest and advocacy network of more than 130 community, church, school, environmental, and health groups envision a Zero Waste society in the Philippines by pursuing sustainable solutions to waste, climate change, and chemical issues facing the Philippines is appealing to the DAR authorities to act on their motion for reconsideration and to investigate as well as release a cease and desist order against the unacceptable reclassification and conversion of their 200 hectares of communal agricultural land in Carmona, Cavite which is under threat of illegal conversion and reclassification by their Local Government Unit (LGU) and SMDC/SM Prime Holdings Inc.

According to the group, the 200 hectares of communal agricultural land in Carmona, Cavite which is being reclassified and converted to residential/commercial area is non-negotiable for conversion under the Section 65 of Republic Act 6657 as amended by Republic Act 9700 which prohibits the conversion of irrigated and irrigable land. The said order of conversion is also a violation of the Section 2 and 4 of the DAR Administrative Order No. 1 series of 2002 that was amended by DAR Administrative Order No. 3, series of 2021 that prohibits the conversion of irrigable lands. 

“The joint venture between the LGU of Carmona, Cavite and SMDC/SM Prime Holdings to reclassify the 200 hectares of our agricultural land is being done without the prior clearance from the Department of Agriculture (DA) and Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR). No public hearing was also conducted by the LGU to involve the general public that will be affected by this unacceptable land reclassification that started in October 2021”, Ochie Tolentino, President, SAMAKA Bayan. 

In rebuttal to the claim of the Carmona LGU that the 200 hectares of land can be subject to reclassification and conversion because it is not an irrigated and irrigable land, Tolentino added that “The Municipal Government of Carmona made false misrepresentations and fraud, when it claimed that there is no water source for the irrigation systems within the 200 hectares of the communal and agricultural land. It is clear in the certifications of the National Irrigation Administration (NIA) signed by the Regional Manager and its administrator that Barangay Maduya and Barangay Lantic which are within the 200 hectares of land, are covered by the services of NIA”.

The 200 hectares of land that is being converted and reclassified is also locally known to be part of the “Sorteo ng Bukid ng Bayan '' which is a harvest fair and lottery festival celebrated every 3 years in the town of Carmona since 1861. The communal agricultural lands were offered to local farmers for cultivation through a lottery. This makes the 200 hectares of agricultural land to be considered to be part of an intangible cultural heritage under the Section 3 (x) of the National Culturage Act of 2009 or Republic Act 10066. As an intangible cultural heritage, the land should not be destroyed for the benefit of profit and select few. 

“The DAR and the Carmona, Cavite LGU are yet to act and respond to our countless efforts and appeal to protect the 200 hectares of land against the ongoing reclassification and conversion. We already sent 3 motions for reconsideration to DAR dated June 5, 2023, July 26, 2023, and October 3, 2023. It seems like our appeals fell on deaf ears”. Tolentino added.

Expressing their solidarity with the people of Carmona, Cavite as represented by SAMAKA Bayan, the Ecowaste Coalition said: “We are in solidarity with SAMAKA Bayan in their plight to protect their agricultural lands. As an organization for the people and the planet, we stand united in upholding the rights of our citizens and farmers, in their aspirations and protection of their agricultural land and as they fight for the preservation of their cultural heritage. We would also like to remind that as early as 2018, the Department of Agriculture (DA) already appealed to end the indiscriminate illegal conversion of prime agricultural lands in the country as the government is losing an estimated 50,000 hectares of land annually. We call on the DAR authorities for their decisive action and to not let corporations continue to abuse what's left of Mother Earth”. Ruzzel Morales, Senior Communications Officer, Ecowaste Coalition.

Present during the event to manifest their support are members of Partido Lakas ng Masa, Bukluran ng Manggagawang Pilipino, Concerned Citizens of Silang, Cavite, Alyansa Tigil Mina, SANLAKAS, and Caritas Pilipinas.

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